on Suicide

I have spoken earlier in my missive on Death that we, the living, experience the death of one near and dear as an abysmal tearing asunder, an amputation without benefit of anaesthetic, no matter that that death is expected or how much it is a deliverance from suffering. Death takes not only the beloved; it takes also from the body and from the soul of the one left behind. We are interconnected, and no act upon one body is without consequence in another. Continue reading

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on Euthanasia

Euthanasia is not the right to die. The Greek word for death is thanatos, the prefix for good or proper is eu-. Euthanasia is the right to a good death, a right to die properly, well.

There is no glory, no good, in a suffering shrived of hope, in a suffering without an end, in a suffering that simply endures until the end. There is no dignity in being painfully ill without hope of recovery. They that say otherwise cling prudishly to some ideal bereft of compassion, to an imprudent impudence, to a sadistic subservience to rules.

To them that say it is in God’s hands, in God’s prerogative, in God’s will, then in your  illness, in your any illness, turn not to doctors, hospitals, treatment or even to God. God gives to us hearts, minds, and spirits to use for the well-being of one another. If dignity and comfort belong to the treatment of illness, then they belong to the treatment of our ultimate illness, death. No one faces the ending of life without emotion, without questions in the soul, and such are task and travail enough.

It is never easy to need to say “yes” to death, but there are times when compassion and love must bend to this life’s fragility and let it go, allow it be gone. Life is worth living only in and with hope. Without hope it is an empty shell and we owe them without hope that wish to find their rest the courtesy, the privacy of their conscience.

I once spent the better part of a year gravely ill and fighting moment by moment, day by day with hope and in hope that I would live. I relied upon the wisdom of my doctors, the prayers and positivity of family and friends, and the mercy of God–in itself and manifest in doctors and supplicants alike. But in the debilitating, exhausting pain of that battle I knew truly and deeply there is no good in forcing life on anyone for whom hope can only refer to an afterlife. Such would only be the most cowardly conceit masquerading as a love of life.

Just as at the dawn of life we intervene with Nature if there is a breech birth in progress or some other difficulty, just as in some cases we find it necessary to abrupt the natural process of birth and perform a Caesarean section, so too at the dusk of life when Nature is frustrated beyond hope may we, must we, intervene to allow life to proceed—here, not to proper birth, but to proper death. This is not a matter of knowing ourselves as right or wrong. It is a matter of realizing we are a part of nature, Nature Cognizant, the facet of nature capable of understanding, and purposefully adjusting, adapting, and amending nature. When one is left in pain without hope of recovery, when one is in hopeless agony and crying out for relief, what charity, says “no, this is God’s will!”, what science says “no, this is nature’s way”. We are commanded to act with God’s mercy and care. We are given to act as Nature Cognizant, and we do so to save lives, to bring life into this world. Yet we shrink from saving life from its ultimate defeat, not death, but the agony of death lived day after day, endless, without end, without hope. Cruelty belongs neither to God nor Nature; we, merely fearing the power of life, a power that includes death as much as birth, we merely call them cruel to excuse ourselves of our own cruelty and cowardliness.

A postscript on the idea “Nature Cognizant”

The idea that nature reaches self-consciousness in man is not a novelty in Western thought. It is found nascent in ancient writers, more deliberately formed in some mediaevals, begins to flourish in renaissance philosophizing, and reaches its current orbit in nineteenth century German idealism. Unfortunately, while it nominally exists in a tensor of transcendent-immanent-dynamic or thesis-antithesis-synthesis, in practice it lives in the tension of a duality, a system of x versus not-x, more specifically for the ideas in consideration above, in a tension of Man versus Nature. This propensity of the human species to see itself as something opposed to nature has given rise to a great deal of progress both practical and theoretical. It is, however, the source of a great deal of impediment to richer progress, for it discounts the forces and processes of Nature, and truncates the relationship between Man and Nature, neither of which truly–as they are–constitute the only variables proper to the equation. The variable missing in such dualistic thinking and acting is the dynamic of the future, the open-endedness of possibility, the teleological and telegonic influences. This reduction of vision to a battle twixt two forces of Man and Nature renders philosophical, theological, ethical, and scientific thought myopic, claudicate, and anile. Reality is a ceaselessly twirling and intertwining vitality of past-present-future, transcendent-immanent-dynamic, thesis-antithesis-synthesis.

Man left in a vision of x versus not-x is Man impoverished of the full compass of reality. Religions cower under a vision of an oppressive Totally Other, fall into irrelevance under the weight of a total transcendent, or wallow in an uninspiring busy-ness of dealing with a “now”. Progress in philosophy and applied science falls short of efficaciousness, their equations shrived of one, if not two, of the essential aspects of reality. Ethical considerations crash against the sides “right” or “wrong”, blind to the existence of the “proper”. Man as Nature Cognizant is no more “opposed” to Nature than thinking man is opposed to bodily man. Any opposition is a matter of linguistic (or in philosophical parlance, logical) distinctions, not reality. And man as Nature Cognizant is not without the openness to futurity, any more so than concretization in the potencies of the present and past.

As mentioned in a missive earlier published, I will shortly begin a brief review of Western thought in order to in some small degree elucidate the history of our intellectual heritage regarding things transcendent and immanent, and the propensity to reduce the dynamic triangularity arising from their reality to a dualism of one type or another. 

 

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on Death, its disposition in cult and culture

 We have a problem. Western Christendom and Western society have both become averse to mourning when someone dies. We think we ought to not, publicly at least, cry, weep, sob, or otherwise express the depths of sorrow and pain experienced in, by, and through the death of one near and dear. This is nothing more than pseudo-stoic inanity. Continue reading

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on Art and the culture of trash

[As in my home and native land we mark the exequies of Alex Colville, one of its deserved luminaries, I publish these reflection (which have too long set upon my desk) as lauds for the artists whose works merit the acclamation of “Axios!”  yet remain hidden under the rubble and rubbish of this mostly mad world. Charles Victor  22 July 2013] Continue reading

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A Great Divorce–Parts 7 and 8 of 8

Part 7—The Evangelists

Before considering the works of the four evangelists, it needs to be noted that the gospels (and Acts) are not histories, but catechetical-theological tracts meant for teaching and preaching. Some opine they were written to supplement the synagogue lectionary, allowing a distinctly Christian aspect to the gatherings for prayer and fellowship the early Christians would enjoy after the synagogue service. Second, while in some way under the pen of Mark, Matthew, Luke, John, the gospels we have today each developed over a period of twenty to thirty years. Thus, Mark reaches its final edition in the mid-60s, Matthew and Luke in the 70s, and John in the 90s. The various editings reveal the changing relationship betwixt the specific audience of the gospel and the Jewish community and synagogue. While there was certainly factional discord and disagreement between the early followers of Jesus as Messiah and others in the synagogue, and the tensions between them fluctuated from time to time, place to place, after 70AD and the destruction of the Temple there arises a steady push to oust the Christians. 70AD fosters an understandably conservative tincture in Judaism. By the 80s there is introduced into the daily synagogue prayers a curse on heretics aimed directly at the Christians. The Christian had either to curse himself before God, or remain silent and reveal himself at odds with his extended faith community. By the 90s formal condemnations and excommunications are introduced. We have a half century of internecine tensions, denunciations, persecutions, and finally expulsions. They that held themselves to be among the Chosen were understandably hurt, offended, bewildered. Their writings betray the evolving antagonisms and anger. Continue reading

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A Great Divorce–Part 6 of 8

Part 6—Paul and the God-fearers

Paul began as a Jewish Pharisee erethismic to end the heresy being proffered by Jesus’ disciples. He underwent a conversion and began to fervently preach that which once he sought to extirpate. As a pious Jew he worked to enlighten his fellow Jews, and when he failed to gain traction in that effort, turned to the “God-fearers” and the gentiles in general. In his epistle to the Romans, written in the late 50s, he recounts his frustrations, observations, beliefs and hopes regarding Judaism and its rejection of Jesus as Messiah. While dolefully not discounting the freedom of the individual, he surveys the situation from heaven’s view, and sees in it God’s plan. By allowing Judaism in general to reject faith in Jesus, to find him and his cross a “stumbling block” and “scandal”, God has given impetus to the preaching of the gospel to the nations. Paul will not derogate Judaism, for it is the root from which Jesus springs, and while Christianity may need to be, for the moment, grafted onto another stock, God will not abandon his covenant with Israel, and ultimately, God’s indefectible way will provide for the inclusion of all into the fold of Christ. In the consideration of his gentile audience, Paul was forced to revisit the role of the Law in Judaism and its relationship with Jesus. He comes to see the Law as an accusatory mechanism given to school the Jews in the ways of righteous living. Its per se validity expires with the grace, the maturity of having it spiritualized, inscribed in the heart. Religion ceases to be a life by the rule book and is now, through faith in Jesus, a life lived in the spirit of Christ. Thus, he ejects as necessities all the external trappings of his former way. They who would find in Paul any support for anti-Semitic action or attitude have not read him well. Paul understands himself to his dying day to be a faithful Jew following after the Messiah of the Jews, the Christ of all the world. Continue reading

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A Great Divorce–Part 5 of 8

Part 5–Jesus

Jesus enjoys a sparkling reputation in the modern West. Images of the good shepherd abound. Even troubled times in ages past whose sense of woe produced a plethora of images depicting the great and fearsome judge worked to ameliorate that image with one of the merciful Lord. There are, relative to the number of works, very few depictions of a judgemental or angry Jesus, the chasing of the money exchangers from the Temple being the most popular. In our day of social justice, eco-justice, and liberation theology, Jesus is muchly portrayed as the brave and good soul opening the door to or leading the charge for the welfare of the downtrodden and undefended. But if we were to transport Jesus from the first century to the present, and “set him loose” upon the world, how would we react, how would his churches react? Dostoyevsky attempted to examine that with his Grand Inquisitor, and Jesus fared not well. I think that were Jesus here today, he would still be dragged before the courts, both of church and state, and while that would not in the Western world end in his execution, it would lead to his excommunication, his being silenced, fined, and possibly imprisoned. The powers that be would not take kindly to being challenged by his free spirit. They that hold to the letter of the law—in any form—would not be well disposed to one who went always to the heart of the matter, the heart of the individual. Jesus is the eternal radical in the prime sense of the term. He seizes the issue by the root; he confronts the person at the core. That agility for intimacy is threatening, institutionally, personally. He might do well as a pastor of a small flock; he would never become a bishop or prime minister. Continue reading

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