on Dogma and Science

As a child I lived in a world of my own. Nothing mattered. Nothing interested, except things ecclesiastical. An introvert without challenge or society, I was adrift in my own fascinations, sedate in my own bathos. I found the concretization of my innate retreat in an alcove of the library, a corner consecrated with the exotic scent of dust and old books. There I could withdraw into the esoteric world of a Catholic Encyclopedia in which the allure of foreign words—theotokos, hypostasis, imagio, perichoresis—and their scholarly exposition filled me with  tingling wonder. From the gravity of that place I could enisle myself in the luminous serenity of the church, a marbled adytum hung with the lingering air of bee’s wax and frankincense, bedecked with bronzes and the glitter of gold mosaic. In these two places the fabric of my mind, my life, was woven. Later in life when I was afforded an education in philosophy and theology the arras crumbled. I shall not revisit the devastation of self and world that was consequent to that. Let it be sufficient to note that I had absorbed the great dogmas and their fettling in art and architecture only to find them deliquesce into fable and fantasy, and so orphaned of my infantile anchorings I was set free to discover their truth. Happily, age and grace, or perhaps merely a loss of sophomorism, have offered solace and vistas never to have been imagined in juvenile times. Continue reading

Posted in on Denial, Doubt, and Divinity, on Prayer and discipleship | Comments Off on on Dogma and Science

on Kenosis and Eschaton

The ideas denoted by the Greek words kenosis and eschaton as used in the scriptures have been given a great deal of consideration, and often cacological treatment, in contemporary theology. Kenosis is used by Paul to describe the incarnation. It references God’s self-abnegation, the divine “emptying” of self into the world in Christ. Eschaton has a history in prophetic literature. It references the “last age”, the end of time, or the dawn of the definitive time. I offer the following reflections neither to correct nor clarify the investigations of others, merely, this being spring, to enfleurage. Continue reading

Posted in on Sacred texts | Comments Off on on Kenosis and Eschaton

on Being Christian–3, Vitality vs Dogmatics

In my Holy Week posting, on Sin, I spoke from the Scriptures and in the language of the Scriptures. I have no objection to humanism or the secular tongue visiting or speaking from these sacred texts; indeed, I daily pray they will do so, and re-proclaim the sacred message in words and ideas that will capture the attention and hearts of modern secularized humanity. However, they must do so authentically. Continue reading

Posted in on Being church | Comments Off on on Being Christian–3, Vitality vs Dogmatics

on Sin

There are a number of terms in Christian dogmatic theology, and by extension preaching, that are often bantered about as if separate and distinct realities existing in some real or logical sequence: salvation (saved, healed, given health, restored to life), atonement (made at-one with God, at peace with God, reconciled with God), justification (restored to or put in a proper relationship with God), and sanctification (made holy, brought into companionship with God). They all denote one reality—man’s reconciled relationship with God, albeit, as is patent from their definitions, each from or within a certain context of consideration. Continue reading

Posted in on Being church, on Etiquette for the soul | Comments Off on on Sin

on Being Christian–2, Patrimony and Provisions

There are verses often well placed at the beginning of the communion service, verses that were undoubtedly daily upon the lips of Jesus: “Hear Israel, the Lord your God is one, and with all your heart, soul, mind and might, you shall love the Lord your God.” Continue reading

Posted in on Being church | Comments Off on on Being Christian–2, Patrimony and Provisions

on Being a Christian–1, Paradoxes, Perceptions, Possibilities

Recently, a friend indulged me to summarize Christianity in a few sentences. That she was disposed to do so or that I managed so to do, I have yet to decipher which is the greater miracle.

My coup d’oeil of the faith is thus. Jesus envisions God as loving father. Jesus envisions himself as God’s child, his delegate to and for the world, his Christ. To be Christian means to put on the heart and mind of Jesus Christ, to act in and for the world as God’s presence. What does that entail?  In Jesus’ words: I am the ambassador of good news to all in want, sent to bring ease to all who are dis-eased, dis-comforted, dis-comfited, to all deprived their fullness and full due by self or by society. To all I proclaim goodwill, the time of refreshment and re-creation! (Luke 4, translation is my own.) Does that entail going to Church? If church is a body of guidance and support to live out that vocation, yes. If it is not, the answer is no.

Being one disposed to expecting miracles and not finding myself disappointed, indulge me a descant on the above.

To be a Christian is to be Christ-like. How you get there is your journey. To them that find that heretical, schismatic, or in some way wrong, allow me to rehearse the Augustinian aphorism: Love God, and do what you will.

I do not with this statement intend to dismiss the need for spiritual direction. A journey without direction is usually a process of going around in circles. Spiritual direction and exercise are essential. They are, however, muchly ignored or unknown. Too often it is all too easy to think that because one recites all the prescribed prayers day after day, that one is growing in prayer, in listening to God, in becoming one with the heart and mind of God. Such may well be, by grace, the case, but in most cases, upon serious examination, one will find oneself not in spiritual training, but merely in a holding pattern, at best, moving along a conveyor belt, one would presume, one would hope, to heaven. Exercise reveals itself not only in the development some type of strength, some detectable advance in stamina and spirit, but also in some detectable expenditure, some blood, sweat and tears.

Too often is the confessional, in such places where it is the norm, not used for a steady application of spiritual counsel, but as a magic box for dispensing dispensations from some penalty. Too often do ministers forget that liturgy (including preaching) exists to literally publish, to make public, that which each member works on daily, one by one, and that a weekly public celebration cannot accomplish ex opere operato that which needs be acquired in each by devoted daily exercise and regular guidance. Too often are parish missions, where such still exist, not given individual and sustained follow-up. Too often is the cure of souls provided on an emergency basis and not as preventative medicine and promotion of healthful living. Too many ministers forget that the prime act of ministry is prayer and making people prayerful—in the most inclusive sense of that idea. Too many take the scriptures not as the ground of prayer in which to experience the heart of God, but as a series of formulae with which to beat the bounds of every action of life. Too many forget the Word of God is Christ, and that Christ lives for the sake of, for the love of, the world. Too many are concerned with “communications” and fail to recall that church is about holy communion, not the sacrament of the Lord’s Supper, but about communion with God, and that that starts with stopping the devices of communication, the agendas and ideas, and waiting upon God in the silence of the heart, listening to God in the silence of his heart.

I do not expect anyone to embrace the Christian life and instantly become perfect. But the quest for perfection cannot be put aside as an ideal to keep in the back of the mind. It is a radical demand challenging every act and every moment. There can be no complacency here. En route, of course, it is never unreasonable to be kind. Were you to find yourself in some quandary would you not first want to experience mercy? So do to others. Of course, in so doing one may well be met with accusations of being fake or saccharine. Compassion can seem to be an uphill battle. Our iconography exhibits that. We talk of lifting up the cross, the cross upon the hill, about rising up, raising spirits, resurrection, ascending. Our spirituality contains an inherent acclivity.  We ascend not to escape the world, but that we may more deeply plunge down (according to the Greek, baptize) into Christ’s self-effacing spirit and so open ourselves to the service of the world.

Church must be a centre of individual spiritual formation, public prayer, action and advocacy for the well-being and welfare of the world. If it is a lecture hall, if it is a performance hall, then it is something far lesser than it ought to be. If it is the ground upon which to build one’s own little kingdom, than it monstrously lesser than it ought to be. Yet, too often too many find church a series of overly protected fiefdoms, an auditorium with a weekly recital of the same show, the same talk. I have addressed the issues of teaching and celebrating in many of the letters previously posted. I now turn to the population of the institution in general. I am not referring to pew-people. The following questions are pertinent to every member.

Please note, I do not have any answers here. Everything that must happen is a matter of praxis. To be a Christian is always about residing in the heart of Love and facing the world as the agent of the Creating One, and the world is, in its every breath, a changing entity. Thus, I have only questions to place before myself and my fellows-in-faith. These questions expose the paradox, the perceptions and possibilities of being Christian. Every question speaks of the perceptions of others, posits the possibilities of an act and its intentionality regarding its altruism, its freedom, its self-centeredness, and so the paradox of our every act and intention as susceptible to accusation, to critique, to judgment, from within and without, as to where it resides within our innate funambulism of being at once “saint and sinner”.  Yet, we need always, in some secret chamber wherein desolation and consolation are deciphered, to stop and ask why am I here, for God or for me, where is this coming from, from God or from me? We need always to ask not only what ought I to do, but why am I doing what I do. We need to evaluate not only the action but the intention. Can I walk away without regret knowing it is God at work, or do I need to be here to define myself? There is a solid, spiritual reason to the practice of plucking up clerics and religious and transferring them from place to place every few years. It must always be God’s work being done, not mine, God’s kingdom being established and revealed, not mine.

Too often too many find church too full of people they have no interest in being-with. Why are church people so repulsive? If you find the term harsh, I ask you find the term that is the opposite of attractive. Bland or neutral is not the answer. If one is not in the process of attracting others, what is one doing?

Some of us are too busy running things, keeping things going, keeping things on track and on schedule. Why? How many make themselves perpetually busy to cover themselves in a brume of piety, to hide from something hidden within, to compensate for some un-enunciated inadequacy, and so subliminally translate that fear of self or hostility against self into a fear of others, a hostility toward others?

Some of us are not busy at all. Too many in the church come to the church to relax, to relieve themselves of some moment of burden, to distract themselves from some wound they fear even God cannot heal. Too many come not for healing and life but for a dose of morphine and another moment of comatose quiet. Pain, deep pain, needs no explanation. The question is why are the rest of us not concerned enough to intervene?

Why do so many turn away from religion because they encounter among the “religious” so many without an ounce of empathy? Why do so many of us who acknowledge ourselves to be both sinners and saved, show so little real compassion for others? Why are so many of us not able or willing to stand in someone else’s shoes and to see life from another perspective, to let down our guards and simply embrace another with care and devotion?

Why do so many turn from our doors because they encounter not acceptance but judgment? Why do so many find so many of us fixated on a few lines of scripture, supposedly about the wrongness of a sexuality or sexual practice, and so oblivious to the plethora of lines in scripture about being loving, about forgiving, about not throwing the first stone and about leaving to God the role of judge? Why are so many of us comfortable beating others over the head with a Bible verse to save them, without asking ourselves what punishment for our sins did God rain down upon us?  Are not all embraced by God?  Why, if we are on a quest for God, do we not consistently use his means–simple, self-less, embracing love?

Why do so many of us who know ourselves to be loved, believe ourselves loved, not manifest that with gratitude and joy? Are we really accepting ourselves as loved and lovable? If we cannot approach another with care, consideration, kindness can it be we cannot find those qualities in our own life, in our valuation of self, in our faith, our trust, in God’s love for us?

Do we really believe love is patient and kind and that it—not self-righteousness, not anger, not the wagging finger–conquers? Do we kneel down in prayer to listen to God, or do we knell down to tell God what we want done? Do we, who claim to walk in God’s ways, really believe God humbles himself to bring healing to the world? How will anyone feel the love of God in the church unless someone in the church surrenders to the heart and mind of God and goes out and embraces him or her with humble, true and treasuring love?

Why are so many of these questions applied by so many outside the church to so many within the church about whom they are so not true? Why have we not the public image of our ancestors in Acts, the early Christians whose communal concern and care startled their neighbours? Why has the world grown so weary of Christ’s church? Why, to the world, does it seem we can do no right despite all our efforts to do good? Why does a culture that has grown out of the Christian faith desiderate greed and lust rather than goodness and love?

Why have we let dwindle those great resources for the welfare of the church and the world, the monasteries, nunneries, and other houses of relentless prayer? Why, when so many are seeking guidance through yoga, relaxation, centering, meditation classes, are we not hanging up outside our doors our shingle “Personal Training for the soul, by appointment”? Are we using our signage well? Is it sufficient to list Sunday worship services alone when there are so many more things we do? Should the cure of souls be removed from the administration of property? Should clerics be focused on spiritual guidance? Should out-reach, budgets and buildings be given over to the care of someone else? Are we sharing, joining, and using wisely our resources or are individual fiefdoms blocking the way?

Why are we so repulsive? Can we rise above all this? Can we consecrate the derision of the world in Him who was rejected? Can we hold valiant in hope? Can we shrive our sins, and strive on? Can we be sanguine in our witness before a culture that detests it? Can we blazon our icons in a world that more and more demands their sequestration?

I am not writing a draft for a communal examination of conscience. I am asking questions about how we operate, about how too many view us, and why they so view us. Our responses are crucial, more so than any organizational or budgetary plan.

Christianity is about people dealing with people, lovingly, creatively. This is where we start; this is where we finish. Incarnation is personal, the person of Christ, the place wherein God and man touch each other with deepest respect and compassion. Such is our vocation. It is personal to the core. It is of Christ. It is to be Christ, here, and now. Sunday services, masses and sacraments, preaching and singing exist to serve this, and to serve it well. If they do not do so, if we live in an age when they can no longer do so, we owe these sacred relics of our past a reverent adieu and must move on. Christ is not an institution or a ritual. Christ is a person. We are his body, the flesh and blood in which his spirit wills to be alive, in which his spirit wills to live in this world, for this world.

Spurred on by Dietrich Bonhoeffer, for decades theologians have been debating whether Christianity can be religion-less. There is no debating the issue. It can. Dare we be also? In this eldritch new world is this the format, the language, we need to use?

 

 

 

Posted in on Being church | Comments Off on on Being a Christian–1, Paradoxes, Perceptions, Possibilities

on Pre-judging and Fore-giving

Our modus operandi is prejudicial. We operate with prejudices. It is, on one level, a matter of evolution, a matter of being able to automatically, non-reflectively, assess a situation via socially assimilated valuations. As with all evolved skills, it is not without flaw, not a closed and perfected system. The prejudice is engrained by osmosis as a singularity of vision, a singularity of response, hopefully equipping us to navigate the ordinary with some facility. It functions as a tool for survival; it mal-functions as a scleroderma of rationalization. In some this may be evidenced by the blind espousal of an academic theory, in others by an unbending religious ideology, in others by the whole orientation of personality toward close-mindedness. Pre-judging thus becomes a devolutionary trap rather than a practical tool of survival, a predisposition to not judging, to not being open to the reception of facts as they arise upon the horizon of experience and to their rational filtering.

Holy Writ tends to contrast this human pre-judging with divine fore-giving. We define the present and the future according to the past; God is the freedom to create a future ex nihilo, without the burden of present or past, to literally, fore-give. The scriptures are muchly given to celebrating the divine freedom from the confines of past and present. They envision a God that goes about making everything from a new nation to a new whole of creation via a “new testament”. Christianity is of a mind that this creativity of the Creator is reflected in human creativity, in the ability to engulf and propel some extent of the potential of a moment towards its transcendent. This creativity is not subservient to a set of rules, it makes the rules. It is essentially volitional and iatrical, the intensity of a valuation of the good in the situation such as to thrust it forth into the better situation.

Now, we all pay lip service to this as a good thing. We admire Jesus’s liberty to respond creatively to situations (your sins are forgiven, the Sabbath is made for man, not man for the Sabbath, etc.). Most of us buck when we are faced with doing the same. Courts are rather consistently excoriated for leniency. We want peace, order and good governance. Jesus’s creative absolution as of the woman caught in adultery (whose case was considered in my last posting) is an offence to all three of these civic qualities. Creative absolution, an inverting of the Law into something to serve me rather than that to which I must be subservient, may be something I find comfortable in the confessional, in the relationship betwixt God and Me, but not so when another becomes the focus of justice. Is Jesus’ action the ideal? Is our attitude the practical? How do we, how ought we, understand the reconciliation, the balance, which justice is meant to restore in society, or between God and man? Where is the restoration to the offended, the compensation by and rehabilitation of the offender, the significant act which re-establishes the broken social contract, heals the disrupted divine covenant? Are we so caught up in our prejudices as to be unwilling to pay the price of helping others “sin no more”? Is it easier, is it more comfortable, is it cheaper in body and soul to build a jail or to rehabilitate? Is it easier to demand punishment than to create the society wherein punishment is moot? In terms of faith Jesus is God’s justice, but in terms of the quotidian flow of human events Jesus is an endless fusillade against those once thought sacred scales. They that see Jesus as only sweet and gentle have not looked at him well.

What does the creative absolution of Jesus provide? It provides upheavals. It provides a stark contrast betwixt the ways of God and those of men. God is all about freely giving. Man always thinks in terms of economics, of cost. Salvation for God is about giving himself freely and totally. Salvation in man’s mind is about having to pay a price. Jesus’ portrayal of the divine path inverts the human vision and valuation of life. It affronts the human need for permanence and order. There are no answers carved in stone, no image of god carved in stone. Indeed, there are no stones, either for throwing or for sealing a tomb. There is, however, the assurance that within us dwells the spirit of God, the spirit of Jesus as God’s Christ, the Spirit Christians audaciously have named “Love”, and it is promised that this Spirit will lead in the right direction. This makes our faith a journey toward the manifestation of heaven upon the earth, a trek of constantly reconsidering the situation, realigning ourselves to the world, and resisting the temptation to claim finality for any of our answers. It is neither uncomplicated nor brief. Christianity has spent two millennia trying to reach a New Jerusalem, and for all the progress, does anyone, other than God, know how much further and farther we need go? Yet, making heaven manifest on earth is no hopeless task, no faithless venture unless we concede it to be thus. Creativity trumps judgement and prejudice, past and present. We have in our arsenal of faith the power to fore-give and absolve everything and everyone. Christianity is the proclamation that we—humanity–are slave to no one, to no thing, that we have within the divine creativity purposefully, toward an end, that we have the resources and resourcefulness, the graces and abilities requisite to any situation—as long as ego does as God does, and empties itself of self to enter the situation in total freedom. Perhaps we will not make an end of the trek today, or tomorrow, but therein is no case to cease either looking forward or moving on, only to trod, toddle, march, perhaps one day even to fly toward that giving, that gift, that fore-giving that is ever be-fore us and from thence defines us, defines us as free—by the grace of God.

The Lord ever went before them, a pillar of cloud to show the way by day, and a pillar of fire to show the way by night, that in both the darkness and the light the people might follow after The Lord.  (Exodus 13)

 

Posted in on Being church, on Etiquette for the soul | Comments Off on on Pre-judging and Fore-giving