Spirituality, Part 6: The centre cannot hold: searching for the gospel truth

The fallacy of the immutable centre

“Things fall apart, the center cannot hold” wrote Yeats[i] as he portended the Western world slowly falling from faith both in itself, and its vesture of Christian cult. As with all brought face to face with the blunt factuality of our finitude—be it as individual, or some greater or lesser configuration of community—Yeats’ poem is permeated with a type of mourning, with melancholy, pessimism, resignation. It is a prescient work presaging the whereto a great cultural loss of communal vision and hope lead. It is a deathwatch for a civilization in extremis. The centre, however, never holds. The centre is an illusion, a transcendental ideal about, not immutability, but continuity. Continue reading

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Spirituality, Part 5: The Substitutes and the Synthesizers: Angels, Augustine, Aquinas

As in many times past, the phenomenon of angels is upon us again as common religiosity looks to the heavens for some succor the visions of God and Jesus and saints have, for sundry reasons, ceased to provide. They appear as individually pliable succendanea for the traditionally defined icons of the holy. In Christianity, angels have customarily been pictured as members of the minor clergy, as the acolytes, canters and deacons at the heavenly altar. In concert with that ministerial role, they are seen today, with the panoply of its unmet pastoral needs, as avatars of the sacred and caring, supernal medics buoying humanity to well-being of body and soul as their “fallen members”, those denizens of hell, taunt and torment “fallen humanity” to irrevocably sink to their despicable spiritual destitution, their denial, not of God, but of his loving plan to sanctify humanity and all his work. Angels, both the heavenly and hellish, present the mind potent icons for those forces into which the moral mind divides reality–good and evil. Continue reading

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Spirituality, Part 4: Aspects of our genetic code: Jesus, Paul, John

In contrariety to Greek thought, there stand the visions of man rooted in the spiritualities of Judaism and of Judaism as reinterpreted by Jesus. The quintessential elements of Judaism are embedded in a covenant between the people descended from Abraham through Isaac and Jacob/Israel and their God, Lord of the heavens and the earth. In the idiosyncratic ruminations of the late second millennium before Jesus, this comprehensive contract sets out the rules for the right approach to life not only in worship and prayer, but in dress, diet, hygiene, marriage, the treatment of strangers, the proper management finances, fields, cattle, and, in summation, of every other conceivable aspect of life social, familial, and private. This covenanted relationship with God is about man’s life in this world. By living in accord, by being a-toned, at-one, with the Law, the Torah, the heart and mind of God concerning life in the world, it confers true vitality of being, right dignity, “righteousness”. Its boon is the here and now blessing of the life well lived. The being-in-accord with the Law means something more than simply fulfilling the requirements of a command: it is about the quality of a life. It is about life lived in a living relationship with the living God. As vital and vitalizing, as referencing man’s ultimate well-being [salvation], it entails a formula, a format, a discipline supremely characterized by alacrity, that is, by agility, fervour and dedication of heart and mind, by, as says scripture, “delight” in the Law of the Lord. The commitment to God is communal; it is a shared honour and obligation. It is in attitude tribal, a state of all for one and one for all, and all under God. It is a socio-religious ideal that will face challenges. Continue reading

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Spirituality, Part 3: Aspects of our genetic code: Plato, Aristotle, Plotinus

The spurious rupture twixt spirit and matter is anciently rooted in the divide between the pragmatics of rationalizing and manipulating the world, using the world, and the embracing of the world as at-one with man, man and world as sharing of one life, one soul: God. We find this psychic problematic embedded in tales that pre-date both Abraham and the glories of Greek civilization, specifically those of Dionysius. Continue reading

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Spirituality, Part 2: From Reservations to Resurrection, The Evolution of God

I—The God Ambiguity

God evolves. While this declaration stands the foundation of process theology, I intend it here to stand first and simply as an historical statement. The human understanding of God evolves as man comes to more fully understand the functioning of the cosmos and the human psyche. It is, thus, necessary and proper to make this observation at the initiation of talk about spirituality because we are inclined to forget, or disinclined to remember, that we as a species, and as civilizations within the species, change, grow, progress, occasionally regress, in brief, evolve, in sundry manners, and with and within those metamorphoses, so too our abilities to envisage, imagine, objectify and conceptualize, of which the notion, idea, and vision of God is the most abstract logically, and the ultimate both axiologically and aetiologically. It may, admittedly, be countered that the above declaration claims no more than it is not God who evolves but the human understanding of God or that alternately this evolution is simply an unfolding of the divine gifting of revelation, the “growing in grace” concomitant with the continuousness of “salvation history”. However, if God is not received as the God of Deism, not the Maker of a machine that operates without oversight and providential care, and if the term God denotes more than a mathematical principle to explain causality, God, as Judeo-Christian tradition has ever held, relates to his creation, remains open to relativity, to prayer and supplication and in them to the human capacities for knowing, willing, freedom and love, and so is responsive, relatable, relative, mutable. This is not heresy; Plato is. We tend to skim over that which the Apostle Paul means when he claims “if Christ rose not…”.  Paul points us directly into the mutability of God: God in Christ[i] can and does experience desertion, despair and even death, and only in that mutability, that passivity to the fullness of human experiential compass, does God will to affect a turn, a conversion, in human consciousness toward the heart, the availability, the novelty and creativity of his Spirit. We tend, for sundry and often fallaciously pragmatic explanations, to over-look this. There may reside within each and all a haunting in want of sagacity and gravitas, but many among us have ceased to realize we live rooted in the depths unimaginable, and mindlessly skim the surface of life, confusedly accepting an influx of sustenance rather than pursuing the endurance of substantiality. Continue reading

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Spirituality, Finding the Full Voice of Our Nature

Over lunch one day an elderly cleric, an erudite and cultured man, confided in me that he was uncomfortable with eating for the act of ingestion reminded him that he was an animal. I admit I can be a wee world-weary before my morning coffee, but I have no desire to off my mortal coil and fly into the aether, to be other than member of the species, and I declare that cognizant of the serene imperturbability that must reside in being the celestial equivalent of a well written computer program. I am a rational animal, and I deem it hubris to crave negate myself in the hope of becoming another species or some mere distillation of this species. Thus, the problematic aspect, to my mind, is that spirituality, with its talk of transcendence, is too often not taken as a process of synthesizing human powers, a step by step integration, but a preclusive fixation upon one power, and the step by step negation of all others. It becomes thus, not a process of man becoming fully actualized, fully man, but of man seeking to negate man so the human can become an angel, a disembodied mind, psyche, soul. Continue reading

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Concrete Grace

Aristotle’s epistemology, and by extension that of his disciples, particularly Aquinas, is a wonderment of detail. It provides us a theoretical landscape that moves from the receptivity for sensation to the actualization of the concept. It might be compared to analytically moving piece by piece along a lengthy row of dominos. An object acts upon one side of the first domino which passively receives that which is imparted. Then, from its reverse side, the first domino becomes the actor transmitting the data to the facing side of the next domino. In the Aristotelean dissection we are made to pass through the front and back of every synapses imaginable. The mediaeval theologians were inspired to do likewise with grace. Continue reading

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